город (с 1988) в Российской Федерации, Дагестан, в 95 км от ж.-д. ст. Кочубей. 12,4 тыс. жителей (1992). Добыча нефти и газа.
"Free speech carries with it some freedom to listen." Warren E. Burger
"Honor is not the exclusive property of any political party." Herbert Hoover
"Hitch your wagon to a star." Ralph Waldo Emerson
"If fear is cultivated it will become stronger, if faith is cultivated it will achieve mastery." John Paul Jones
